


An historical author shares her obsessions with books, tea, chocolate, wine, and whatever takes her fancy!



This week's Heroine is an intriguing woman I just heard about (but I am definitely going to learn more!)--Judith Louise Gautier, whose birthday was last week (August 24, 1845--December 26, 1917). She was an author of "exotic novels" as well as non-fiction works on music, art, and the Far East, as well as the friend and/or lover of various artistic figures of her day.
She was encouraged in her own writings, and while still very young published her first article in Le Moniteur (which also published some of her poemns), a critique of Eureka's translation of Edgar Allen Poe. She also translated, copied, and adapted various books for publication, developing an expertise in the East, especially Japan.
She was a muse to many others, as well. Her portrait by John Singer Sargent, "A Gust of Wind," was painted in 1886-87, and sold at Sotheby's in 1997 for $1, 652, 000. (She had written a favorable review of his controversial Madame X)
She was the first female member of the Goncourt Academy. She died at Saint-Enogat, near Dinard, in 1917. I was able to find info on one biography, Judith Gautier: A Biography by Joanna Richardson (1987).
What I love today--summertime tomatoes from the garden! (Or the farmers' market, which is another thing I love). I have a small back yard, and in the summer I keep a corner of it for some vegetables. This year I put in 4 tomato plants, more than last year, but it's been so rainy and wet this season that they haven't done very well. (Plus there is a squirrel or possum that eats them at night! Abigail, the Scourge of Squirrels, can't patrol all the time).
(CB I Hate Perfume has a scent called Memory of Kindness. The website says it's "The shinging green scent of tomato vines growing in the fresh earth of a country garden." I haven't tried it, but it sounds wonderful)









Today's heroine of the weekend is Italian Renaissance artist Lavinia Fontana, whose birthday falls on August 24! Fontana (August 24, 1552--August 11, 1614) was born in Bologna, the daughter of artist Prospero Fontana, who was her earliest teacher. (The few female artists of the time almost always had fathers or other close relatives who were artists, and thus were able to follow in the "family business").
Her earliest known painting, Monkey Child, (1575) is now lost, but another work from around the same time, Christ with the Symbols of the Passion, can be found in the El Paso Museum of Art. Though religious art reigned supreme in this period, she worked ina variety of genres, and gained the most renown and income in painting portraits of upper-class denizens of Bologna and Rome.









I love summer fashion, too. There is definitely something to be said for putting on a cotton sundress and a pair of sandals and calling it a work outfit! But around this time of year, when the massive September magazines start landing on my doorstep and the evenings start getting cooler, I start thinking about putting away my white linen pants and getting out my jackets and long-sleeved dresses. I do love boots, tights, and pretty coats! And this fall promises lots of great colors like amethyst purple and pinkish-gray, as well as pretty new lipsticks at the Chanel and MAC counters. (Plus I can get out my cooler-weather perfumes! And Season 3 of Gossip Girl is coming...)
I started fall a bit early this weekend, getting a pedicure with a new bottle of polish from OPI's Espana collection ("Can You Tapas This?"). Even though I'm still wearing my cotton dresses, it's a bit of things to come...





Chanel was born August 19, 1883 in the poorhouse of the small town of Saumur, Maine-et-Loire, the second daughter of Jeanne Devolle and the traveling salesman Albert Chanel (her parents didn't marry until later that year, though she ended up with 5 siblings). When she was 12, her mother died of tuberculosis, leaving Coco to spend 7 years at the orphanage of the convent of Aubazine, where the nuns taught her to sew (and also taught her the power of black-and-white outfits!). At 18, she left the convent and took a job with a local tailor.
She soon met and started an affair with French playboy and millionaire Etienne Balsan, who supported her and indulged her "hobby" of designing and selling hats. She opened her first shop in 1913 in Paris. It soon went out of business, but Chanel wasn't discouraged. She met up with Balsan's (former) best friend Arthur "Boy" Capel, and fell in love with him (she would later say he was the one love of her life, despite later relationships with such men as the Duke of Westminster). He helped her open a second hat shop in Brittany, and her hats were soon worn by celebrated French actresses and singers, which gained her much publicity. She also introduced women's sportswear at a new boutique at Deauville, along with a new idea--women were supposed to dress for themselves, not for me. Out with hobble skirts and huge hats--in with jersey skirts and sweaters! Her look became the keynote of the 1920s and '30s.
In 1923, she said in a magazine interview, "Simplicity is the keynote of all true elegance." Even today, the epitome of luxury is a perfectly tailored Chanel jacket, a quilted bag and pair of ballet flats, and a bottle of Chanel No. 5 (introduced in 1921, and a bestseller ever since).
Coco Chanel died in Paris on January 10, 1971 in her private suite at the Ritz (where she had lived on and off since a rather ignominious period in World War II) and was buried in Lausanne, Switzerland.